If you’ve ever dreamed of experiencing the charm of an Austrian city that looks like it was pulled straight out of a storybook, Salzburg should be high on your list. For first-time visitors, it’s essential to have an itinerary that lets you see the highlights while leaving room for some spontaneous exploration. I spent my first visit with a loosely structured plan, and trust me—allowing some flexibility made the experience so much richer. Here, I’ll share an itinerary designed to help you hit the must-see spots, enjoy some hidden gems, and get a taste of the real Salzburg.
This guide will help you take in Salzburg’s stunning baroque architecture, stroll through its historic old town, and even stand in spots that were featured in The Sound of Music. I’ve also included some practical tips I wish I’d known before my first visit. Salzburg isn’t just beautiful—it’s surprisingly accessible, with most top sights within walking distance of each other. So, pack comfortable shoes, and let’s make sure you experience the best Salzburg has to offer in three perfect days.
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Day 1: Exploring Salzburg’s Historic Old Town
Start at the Mirabell Gardens
I recommend beginning your day at the Mirabell Gardens, one of the most iconic spots in Salzburg. The floral displays here are stunning, especially in spring and summer, and you’ll recognize them from scenes in The Sound of Music. Walking through these gardens feels like stepping into a painting, and the views of the Hohensalzburg Fortress from here are unbeatable. The perfectly manicured lawns, fountains, and statues provide endless photo opportunities, making it one of my favorite places in Salzburg.
Explore Getreidegasse
Next, take a stroll down Getreidegasse, the main shopping street in Salzburg’s Old Town. This street is a mix of high-end shops, quirky boutiques, and historical charm, with signs hanging above each shop in wrought iron. Getreidegasse is also home to Mozart’s Birthplace, where you can explore the apartment where Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born. Even if you’re not a classical music fan, visiting this small museum gives you insight into Salzburg’s history and Mozart’s life. I’d say it’s worth a quick visit.
Lunch Break at Café Tomaselli
For lunch, I suggest Café Tomaselli, an institution in Salzburg and one of Austria’s oldest coffeehouses. It’s rumored that Mozart himself was a regular here, and sitting at one of their tables feels like participating in Salzburg’s living history. I recommend trying their strudel—flaky, warm, and filled with just the right amount of apple filling, it’s one of the best I’ve had.
Visit Salzburg Cathedral and St. Peter’s Abbey
In the afternoon, make your way to Salzburg Cathedral, a baroque masterpiece with an impressive interior. From there, wander over to St. Peter’s Abbey and its atmospheric cemetery, which might remind you of the escape scene in The Sound of Music. This abbey is also one of the oldest monasteries in Europe, and I loved walking among the gravestones and quiet pathways—it’s tranquil and beautiful in a haunting way.
Day 2: Hohensalzburg Fortress and Mozart’s Legacy
Morning at the Hohensalzburg Fortress
Kick off your second day with a trip to the Hohensalzburg Fortress, an imposing structure that dominates Salzburg’s skyline. Take the funicular railway up—it’s quicker and saves your energy for exploring inside. Walking through this fortress feels like stepping back in time, with rooms filled with medieval artifacts, a torture chamber, and incredible views from the top. If you’re a history buff like me, you’ll find the exhibits fascinating.
Lunch at Stieglkeller
After your fortress tour, grab lunch at Stieglkeller, which sits just below the fortress. Their rooftop terrace offers spectacular views over the city, and the food is classic Austrian. I’m a fan of their schnitzel—it’s perfectly crisp on the outside and juicy inside. Stieglkeller also serves Salzburg’s own Stiegl beer, which pairs perfectly with the food and the panoramic views.
Afternoon in Mozart’s Residence
After lunch, continue your Mozart journey at Mozart’s Residence. This museum is larger than Mozart’s birthplace and offers more detailed exhibits on his family life and career. For me, seeing letters he wrote and learning about his compositions was incredibly moving. It’s a great way to deepen your understanding of the city’s most famous resident.
Evening Walk Along the Salzach River
End your day with a sunset walk along the Salzach River. Salzburg is particularly magical in the evening when the city lights reflect on the river. If you’re lucky, a street musician might be playing classical tunes, adding to the enchanting atmosphere.
Day 3: Day Trip to Hellbrunn Palace and Sound of Music Sites
Hellbrunn Palace and Trick Fountains
Begin your final day with a short trip to Hellbrunn Palace. This baroque palace is famous for its trick fountains—elaborate water features that will surprise and delight you, especially if you’re not expecting them. Guided tours take you through the palace and gardens, and trust me, getting splashed by these fountains is all part of the fun! It’s an enjoyable experience, even if you’re not into traditional sightseeing.
Sound of Music Tour
For The Sound of Music fans, a dedicated tour is a must. Many of the film’s scenes were shot in and around Salzburg, and seeing these locations in person is surreal. The tour includes stops at Leopoldskron Palace, Nonnberg Abbey, and the iconic gazebo from “Sixteen Going on Seventeen.” Even if you’re not a fan of the movie, this tour takes you to some of the most scenic spots in the region.
Lunch and Afternoon in St. Gilgen or Wolfgangsee
After your tour, consider a short drive to the nearby town of St. Gilgen or Wolfgangsee Lake for lunch. These areas are breathtaking, offering clear waters, mountain views, and some fantastic local eateries. I spent an afternoon here during my trip, and it was one of the highlights. Sitting by the lake, watching swans glide across the water—it felt like a fairytale.
Evening Back in Salzburg: Dinner at Augustiner Bräu
Return to Salzburg for dinner at Augustiner Bräu, a traditional beer hall. I have to admit, I wasn’t sure what to expect, but the atmosphere is lively, and the food is fantastic. Augustiner Bräu serves beer straight from the barrel, and the communal tables make it easy to strike up a conversation with locals and other travelers. It’s a fun way to end your time in Salzburg, surrounded by history, great food, and even better company.
Wrapping Up Your Salzburg Adventure
Salzburg has a way of capturing your heart, with its stunning landscapes, rich musical history, and welcoming atmosphere. From the historic Old Town to the rolling hills that inspired The Sound of Music, each part of this city offers something unique. I hope this itinerary helps you make the most of your trip, allowing you to experience the best of Salzburg’s history, culture, and natural beauty.
Whether it’s your first trip or one of many, Salzburg always leaves you with memories worth coming back for.
Conclusion
Salzburg is a city that beautifully blends history, culture, and stunning natural landscapes, making it an ideal destination for first-time visitors. From the charming streets of the Old Town to the majestic Hohensalzburg Fortress and the delightful surprises of Hellbrunn Palace, each experience offers a piece of the rich tapestry that is Salzburg. I hope this three-day itinerary inspires you to explore every corner of this enchanting city and allows you to create memories that will last a lifetime.
Remember, Salzburg is more than just its famous sites. It’s the moments you capture, the people you meet, and the spontaneous adventures that make your trip truly special. So, pack your bags, get ready to wander, and immerse yourself in the magic of Salzburg!
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